Objectionable Current - Water main

winnie

Senior Member
Location
Springfield, MA, USA
Occupation
Electric motor research
If everything is plastic, you shouldn't be required to bond. The risk of current in the water itself is IMHO negligible in a house.

Having a dielectric union and not using the underground pipe as an electrode is a good idea. To the extent that we should have grounding electrodes, we shouldn't be confusing them with plumbing.

I don't see how GFCI or AFCI tech changes the need (or lack of need) for grounding. You want to provide a well controlled path for low current, high voltage upsets ('static', HV leakage, etc.)

To ground or not to ground was seriously debated at the start of electrification. Soares Book on Grounding and Bonding had some history on this subject.

Jonathan
 

mtnelect

HVAC & Electrical Contractor
Location
Southern California
Occupation
Contractor, C10 & C20 - Semi Retired
So this seems to be similar to the Stray Voltage that Mike holt was talking about in his Stray Voltage video where he references he was on the Stray voltage foundation.
"Stray Voltage" should be changed to "Stray Current"
"It has been shown previously that it is the current that is dangerous to the human animal and to the animal kingdom. Voltage is only the pressure that pushes the current. Voltage does not burn the body. It is the current that burns the body, sets the heart into fibrillation, halting the pumping action of the heart, resulting in death of both".
 

mtnelect

HVAC & Electrical Contractor
Location
Southern California
Occupation
Contractor, C10 & C20 - Semi Retired
No need to post a picture of what I have installed hundreds of times. The neutral serves to support the drop cable. So what? Do you propose a separate insulated neutral and a separate messenger?

-Hal

Yes, among other things.
 

Gene B

Member
Location
USA
If both the secondary and primary neutral are earthed (grounded), then they will be at (approximately) the same potential. What is the advantage of having them only connected through earth, rather than solidly bonded together?

Bonding imposes primary neutral-to-earth voltage on every metal device via the EGCs. This is a well known problem for farms, e.g. animals drinking heated water. Utilities sometimes install a neutral isolator which keeps primary and secondary neutral seperate as long as the voltage difference is low.
 
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