VD in Motors

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Btrox

Member
Location
Mpls, MN
I'm running 3 fans at a distance of 365ft from an MCC.

Fan are:
480, 10HP, 3PH

Given:
14amps from table 430-152
14 * 1.25 = 17.5a for wire size; could run 14THHN, but voltage drop.

Here's my calculation:
total distance I could run = (CM * vd)/(K * I * 1.73)
CM = 10380 from table 8
vd = 480 * .03 =14.4v
K = 12.9 for copper
I= 14a
and 3ph 1.73

Multiply all that out and you get about 465ft.
I'm using #10THHN wire rated at 90C

Here's my derating:
3 fans total for 9 wires = .7
Ambient Temp = .89
#10 THHN wire 90C = 40 x .7 x .89 = 24.92a; more than enough to handle 17.5a at that distance.
I'm running all this in 1" conduit. 3 conductors per motor and a GEC.

So why do I feel uneasy about this, everything checks out I think,,,, I've run the numbers many different ways and still it all adds up to being OK.
What do other people think?, have experienced?
 

bob

Senior Member
Location
Alabama
My program shows about 1.86% vd(9 volts) using the 14 amps. Keep in mind the 14 amps shown in the table may actually be high. You may want to check the name plate just to ease your concern. The only problem you would have is if the fans all start together. Can that happen?
 

Btrox

Member
Location
Mpls, MN
Control

Control

I can control these motors for a coordinated start if possible. I don't have the nameplate yet so I just used the table. I came up with about the same VD. thanks,
 
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